1 Samuel 25:44

Authorized King James Version

But Saul had given Michal his daughter, David's wife, to Phalti the son of Laish, which was of Gallim.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְשָׁא֗וּל
But Saul
shaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
#2
נָתַ֛ן
had given
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
מִיכַ֥ל
Michal
mikal, saul's daughter
#5
בִּתּ֖וֹ
his daughter
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
#6
אֵ֣שֶׁת
wife
a woman
#7
דָּוִ֑ד
David's
david, the youngest son of jesse
#8
לְפַלְטִ֥י
to Phalti
palti, the name of two israelites
#9
בֶן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#10
לַ֖יִשׁ
of Laish
laish, the name of two places in palestine
#11
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
מִגַּלִּֽים׃
which was of Gallim
gallim, a place in palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Samuel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Samuel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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